关于华三交换机IRF堆叠
发布日期:
2022-02-25

IRF(Intelligent Resilient Framework,智能弹性架构)是H3C自主研发的软件虚拟化技术。它的核心思想是将多台设备通过IRF物理端口连接在一起,进行必要的配置后,虚拟化成一台“分布式设备”。简单点来说就是“硬件虚拟化技术”,将多个硬件设备虚拟化出一台更大的硬件设备。

 配置举例

关于华三交换机IRF堆叠

首先要把两台交换机member 修改成不同,

例如左边的设备设置member 号为1使用irf端口1-1

右边的设备设置member 号为2使用irf端口2-2

且左边的设备设置为先级是32作为主设备,右边的设备irf优先级为1作为备用设备

首先先配置主设备(左边的设备)


关闭要做堆叠的端口

[H3C]interface range interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/27 to Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/28

[H3C-if-range]shutdown


然后配置当前的irf成员id1的优先级为32(最高为32)

[H3C]irf member 1 priority  32

 

进入irf端口1/1 ,并把要堆叠的物理口加入irf端口中

[H3C]irf-port 1/1

[H3C-irf-port1/1]port group  interface  Ten-GigabitEthernet  1/0/27

You must perform the following tasks for a successful IRF setup:

Save the configuration after completing IRF configuration.

Execute the 'irf-port-configuration active' command to activate the IRF ports.

[H3C-irf-port1/1]port group  interface  Ten-GigabitEthernet  1/0/28

 

必须使用命令'irf-port-configuration active' 激活irf端口配置

[H3C]irf-port-configuration active

 

激活irf端口配置

[H3C]interface range interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/27 to Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/28

[H3C-if-range]undo shutdown

 

配置完毕记得保存

[H3C-if-range]save

保存当前配置信息

The current configuration will be written to the device. Are you sure? [Y/N]:y

Please input the file name(*.cfg)[flash:/startup.cfg]

(To leave the existing filename unchanged, press the enter key):

Validating file. Please wait...

Saved the current configuration to mainboard device successfully.


配置备设备(右边的设备)

 

首先我们将当前的irf成员id1重命名为2

[H3C]irf member 1 renumber  2

 

Renumbering the member ID may result in configuration change or loss. Continue?[Y/N]:y

#提示:重新编号成员ID可能会导致配置更改或丢失。继续?,我们输入y即可

 

保存并重启设备

save

#退出系统视图

reboot

 

重启后会发现接口编号从G1/0/1、G1/0/2.....,变成G2/0/1及G2/0/2.....

 

关闭要做堆叠的端口

[H3C]interface range interface Ten-GigabitEthernet2/0/27 to Ten-GigabitEthernet2/0/28

[H3C-if-range]shutdown

 

配置当前的irf成员id2的优先级为1(默认为1)

[H3C]irf member 2 priority  1

 

进入irf端口2/2 ,并把要堆叠的物理口加入irf端口中

[H3C]irf-port 2/2

[H3C-irf-port2/2]port group  interface Ten-GigabitEthernet  2/0/27

You must perform the following tasks for a successful IRF setup:

Save the configuration after completing IRF configuration.

Execute the 'irf-port-configuration active' command to activate the IRF ports.

[H3C-irf-port2/2]port group  interface Ten-GigabitEthernet  2/0/28

 

必须使用命令'irf-port-configuration active' 激活irf端口配置

[H3C]irf-port-configuration active

 

激活irf端口配置并保存

[H3C]interface range interface Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/27 to Ten-GigabitEthernet1/0/28

[H3C-if-range]undo shutdown

[H3C]save

 

然后讲堆叠口的万兆尾纤插上后,右边的交换机(备份交换机)就会自动重启,重启完成后会看到两台设备堆叠成一台设备。

display  irf

MemberID    Role    Priority  CPU-Mac         Description

   1        Standby 32        f010-90db-7402  ---

 *+2        Master  1         f010-90db-7403  ---

--------------------------------------------------

 * indicates the device is the master.

 + indicates the device through which the user logs in.

 

 The bridge MAC of the IRF is: 9c54-c291-551d

 Auto upgrade                : yes

 Mac persistent              : 6 min

 Domain ID                   : 0